julian Broadhurst                                                   Tiepolo and the Rape of Europa’

 

120 x 170 cm Bespoke Print on laminate panel, framed in aluminium.

Consisting 16 Longitudinal Compressions of Giovanni Battista Tiepolo’s

‘The Rape of Europa’, white black colour inverted, Melded through a severe geometric Tracery,

and set here in grey tone - June - October 2003. 

Exhibited as a Part of the international multimedia show

‘The Rape of Europa’ at The Luke & A Gallery

4 Pollen Street, Mayfair. London W1 - 18. 12 to 20. 12. 2003.

80pp Catalogue published by Gallery 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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         From a severe Geometric Tracery, to the multiple images, compressed to a series of parallel bars, this picture unites many themes in my Working life, and represent therein a huge technical Breakthrough. Firstly I have always loved the presentation of Multiple images, I felt they could give an added gravity to a serious subject, Andy Warhol’s Electric Chairs, for example. Like him I employ image enlargement, with its consequent feedback effects in print.  More like me however are My Masters of OP Victor Vasarely and Bridget Riley, with whom I share a passion for parallel lines. These two thoughts came together when Art Critic & Curator Megakles Rogakos of Tate Modern, invited me to develop a picture on the theme of ‘The Rape of Europa’, for his own forthcoming exhibition of the that name. A tall order perhaps, for a vehemently abstract Artist like my self, working almost exclusively in Black and White, but these things have a habit of theming themselves.

 

          My first broach of the subject was with some Old Master prints, and in particular, that by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo 1696 - 1770. I scanned it first it into Black and White and reformatted it vertically. I then began a series of Longitudinal Compressions, into ever thinner ‘Bars’, with the image deforming vertically.  I laid these out on a page, four at quarter widths, eight at eighth widths and finally with sixteen at sixteenth widths.  By now the original image was obliterated into sixteen Identical black vertical smears in column boxes.  The OP Artist in me won out and I opted for the latter. I had an interesting work but I felt I’d lost the spirit of the brief. 

 

          My approach to the requirements of this picture, namely that of the ‘Theme’, in abstracted, not to say Elemental terms of pure Shape, can only be one of sensibility, since I can not depict in the conventional sense. One sensibility of the myth Is that of struggle, which my parallel smears, gorgeously cool and minimal as they are, do not suggest. This then, was not the yet work I was looking for. The connection of this work as it stood with the brief is purely semantic, you only have my word for it, that this these bars are Tiepolo’s Rape of Europa and that is insufficient. These developmental Pieces, together with the finished image and a series of thematic experiments, now called ‘Twelve Tiepolo Drawings can now be seen on my Website at www.’drowningcircle.com’ and My CDRom ‘Drowningcircle.rom’ as Thematic Gallery 25, where the pictures, as large thumbnails, lead to a series of enlargements.

 

          This piece, ‘Tiepolo and the Rape of Europa’, had to be a showcase work for me, I wanted it to be a tour de force, so it would have to be ‘sufficient’ to the sensibility of the brief. Elementalism, my syntactic mode of construction in pure shape, is, in its pure form of Geometric Tracery and ‘Wireframe’ Perspective, sufficient to convey turmoil, restlessness and struggle. These conditions I deemed to express rape.

 

          It comes down to the pre disposition of the brain to construct mental models of what it perceives and to seek order therein. If presented with insufficient or contradictory information, the brain will vacillate between its conflicting models of what it thinks it can see, hence the optical illusion. OP Art plays on the assumption that the eye can be thus fooled. One form of optical illusion stems from the inherited notion of perspective. Like Tonality in music it is a guide to the senses, the position of a modulation in relation to its tonal centre, or the distance and distinction of an object in space to its observer. Polyperspectivity is the visual equivalent of Polytonality, music with multiple tonal centres, hence a picture deliberately suggesting multiple perspective readings at once. Constructions using Stars with an odd number of points, three, five, seven etc naturally cause sight lines to present multiple readings in conventional perspective. So when you try to take in the whole of such a presentation , it cannot be securely done, you will always vacillate to a contrary reading.  This is both conflicting and unsettling, the then is the sensibility of my brief. 

 

          A recent piece of mine satisfying those criteria is my ‘Midsummer Dance No.6’, shown in on my Website as ‘Gallery  23’.  Just as an experiment I tried layering Transparencies of the ‘MSD 6’ and the Sixteen bar ‘Tiepolo’ study [ No.4], the result was revelatory, sufficing as a gray Black meld.

 

          I took Midsummer Dance 6 back to my drafting table, it wasn’t quite up to the job, rethinking its notional solidity, I created a specific version of the tracery, now MSD 6b, the ‘ROE - Zeus’ version. I put this back in the image producing and rejecting many degrees of opacity and gray scaling before settling on the image I am presenting now as ‘Tiepolo and the Rape of Europa’.

 

          Further changes were made to the actual colour gradients during the process of digitally scanning the piece to a sufficient size for an industrial inkjet to print it at the John E. Wrights Print studio in Derby - where the Laminate panel print was created. The Aluminium frame was built by Masterframer Darren Waldron at the Friargate Gallery in Derby.

 

Please now visit the exhibition of my ‘12 Tiepolo Studies’

At

 www.drowningcircle.com

 

Select: ‘Thematic Galleries index’,

Select: ‘Gallery 25 - The Tiepolo Studies’

Contact: Broadhurst@drowning.freeserve.co.uk

 

To avoid Spam filter Please Prefix Subject line ‘Tiepolo’

 

 

 

Images and Text ©  julian Broadhurst 2OO3